Novel selective neuropeptide Y2 receptor PEGylated peptide agonists reduce food intake and body weight in mice

J Med Chem. 2007 May 3;50(9):2264-8. doi: 10.1021/jm061454v. Epub 2007 Apr 11.

Abstract

Selective activation of the NPY2 receptor to suppress appetite provides an approach to obesity management. Selective NPY2 PEGylated peptide agonists are described that consist of a peptide core corresponding to residues 25-36 of PYY and a nonpeptidic moiety at the peptide N-terminus that contributes to in vitro potency and in vivo efficacy and provides a PEGylation site. The lead peptide elicits a dose-dependent reduction of food intake in lean mice and of food intake, body weight, and fat mass in DIO mice.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / pharmacology
  • Body Weight / drug effects*
  • Cyclic AMP / biosynthesis
  • Eating / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Oligopeptides / chemical synthesis*
  • Oligopeptides / chemistry
  • Oligopeptides / pharmacology
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
  • Peptide YY / chemistry*
  • Peptide YY / pharmacology
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Receptors, Neuropeptide Y / agonists*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Obesity Agents
  • Oligopeptides
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Receptors, Neuropeptide Y
  • neuropeptide Y2 receptor
  • Peptide YY
  • peptide YY (3-36)
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Cyclic AMP